China may give Sri Lanka US$2.5bn in loans, trade credits
Posted on March 21st, 2022
By Shihar Anees Courtesy NewsIn.Asia
Colombo, March 21 (EconomyNext): China is considering 2.5 billion US dollars in a loan and buyers credit to Sri Lanka Beijing’s Ambassador to Colombo Qi Zhenhong as the country is trying hard to repay foreign debt amid a forex crisis triggered by money printed to enforce low interest rates on top of tax cuts.
We are considering 2.5 billion – 1 billion dollar loan, 1.5 billion dollars buyers credit,” Ambassador Qi told reporters in Colombo.
A buyer’s credit is usually a loan given by Exim Bank of China to purchase goods and services from the People’s Republic and has been used to finance infrastructure in the island in the past.
Sri Lanka President Gotabaya Rajapaksa last year requested debt re-structuring from China as the country was downgraded by credit ratings agencies to CC and foreign reserves ran low as money was printed.
Sri Lanka and China have started close negotiations on bilateral relations,” Ambassador Qi told reporters responding to question on the request by President Rajapaksa to re-structure debt.
As a true friend we will support Sri Lanka. Sri Lanka has a reputation of paying its debts.”
China from around 2018 has given budget support loans to Sri Lanka to more than repay installments falling due.
China is also pushing Sri Lanka to resume talks on a free trade deal which is required to make investments work.
Sri Lanka has said it is expecting a new loan from China to repay debts falling due following President Rajapaksa’s request to re-schedule debt.
Ambassador Qi said Sri Lanka had requested 1.5 billion US dollar facility from China. China has also given a 1.5 billion US dollar equivalent Renminbi loan to the central bank which was drawn down to boost reserves.
Sri Lanka is also getting 500 million US dollar oil credit from India and another 1 billion US dollar loan was signed with India for food and medicine imports.
Multilateral lenders including the Asian Development Bank and World Bank halted budget support loans several years ago over the reluctance of the country to do growth generating reforms and only gives project loans.
The IMF has said Sri Lanka’s debt is unsustainable amid a forex crisis triggered by money printed to keep interest rates down. Sri Lanka has also sought International Monetary Fund support and has floated the rupee but economists have called for a rate hike to make the float work, end money printing and slow domestic credit.